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Anime Classroom: Omiai

July 11th 2009 23:33
Anime, educational? Sure!

In anime, an omiai is a big deal. When Ken Nakajima thinks his beloved Miyuki is going on an omiai in You’re Under Arrest, it spurs him to finally ask her out after months of admiring her from afar. When Nyamo-sensei of Azumanga Daioh is offered an omiai by her mother, she agonizes over the decision before finally agreeing. But what exactly is an omiai?

“Omiai” is one of those Japanese words that’s difficult to easily translate, since the concept is pretty foreign to Westerners. It is usually translated in English as “arranged marriage”, but that’s not quite right. It’s more like a blind date, but it’s not the same as what Westerners think of as a blind date. When a young person has decided that they are ready to get married, a meeting is set up by a go-between (nakodo), usually a family member, with a suitable potential partner, and both people are given photographs and general information about each other. The first meeting includes the young people, the parents, and the nakodo, and is usually quite formal. If this goes well, the couple decides to go out, on their own this time. The third date is usually considered decision time, by which both parties should know whether they want to take the next step.


An excellent example of an Omiai is the subject of the episode, “Ota’s Afternoon of Puzzlement” in the mecha series Patlabor. Labor pilot Ota isn’t exactly a ladies man, and his aunt sets him up with a nice woman whom she knows through a friend. The initial meeting includes all four, and although the first meeting doesn’t go too well (Ota falls into the pool as he and the young lady are strolling through the garden), she agrees to a date. In spite of Ota’s nervousness, things seem to go smoothly, and by the third date, Ota is apparently ready to ask the girl to marry him. (Unfortunately, Ota doesn’t get his happily ever after this time, but I strongly recommend the episode; it’s one of my favorites.)


Omiai used to be standard practice in feudal Japan among the samurai class, to whom marriages were critical for clan alliances. They’re less common now, but are still significant (between ten and thirty percent of marriages in modern Japan are the result of omiai), which may seem strange, but it makes sense for certain people. If you’re a dedicated salaryman (or woman) spending 80 hours a week at the office, an omiai is a perfect alternative to the relatively random dating scene. In addition, a person of a certain age who is still unmarried is more often than not looked on with some suspicion (being a loner is not generally considered a good thing in Japanese society), increasing pressure to tie the knot.

Not everyone goes for it, of course, and an omiai is often something done for the parents rather than oneself. Linna Yamazaki of Bubblegum Crisis: Tokyo 2040 is a case in point. She’s blind-sided with an omiai by her parents when she goes home for a visit, and goes along with it for their sake, but is decidedly NOT happy about it. The guy does turn out to be a cutie, but in the end, Linna has to go her own way.
Screenshot of Bubblegum Crisis 2040
Linna at her omiai

Screenshot of Bubblegum Crisis 2040
Alone time for the couple

Screenshot of Bubblegum Crisis 2040
The apologetic rejection


It’s not always quite such a serious matter. Mika-sensei of Doki Doki School Hours goes on an omiai mainly for the fancy dinner she’ll get.
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As you may have noticed, I’ve been absent the past few weeks. I was on a trip to northern Europe (specifically a cruise through the Baltic Sea), and as much as I’d like to say it was a business trip to ascertain the availability and popularity of anime and manga overseas (and claim a tax deduction for the expenses), it was strictly tourism. But, that doesn’t mean I didn’t pick up a few little tid-bits I can share.

Destino

OK, it’s not anime, but it is still worth checking out. I caught Destino as part of a lecture series on the ship. The short film was a long-lost project between Walt Disney and artist Salvador Dali, recently discovered and completed by Walt Disney’s nephew. It’s a silent animated story with musical accompaniment, in the same vein as any of the Fantasia movies. The plot is a romance, following a guy and a girl (or a god and a girl, or a god and goddess; it’s hard to be certain) as they try to find each other. Dali’s paintings form the basis of the animation, making for a visually rich (and strange) experience. And the song by Armando Dominguez (written specifically for the film) is a perfect fit.

See the trailer here.

Really Long Link

The Forbidden Planet megastore

My travels took me to London before my final flight home, and after reading in the Lonely Planet guide that this store was a “massive trove of comics, sci-fi, horror, and fantasy literature” and “an absolute dream for anyone into manga comics or off-beat genre titles”, I knew I had to check it out. It’s conveniently located near the Tottenham Court tube station (maybe a four-five minute walk away), and while I’m not sure I’d call it an absolute dream (in my dreams, the manga is all free), it is not to be missed if you’re in the neighborhood. It has figures, DVDs, books, manga, and a well-stocked graphic novel section. It’s basically your friendly local comic book store, but with a bigger selection of stuff than you’ve ever seen. As mentioned, the graphic novel section was particularly impressive, and the manga section also had a number of titles, such as Akira, that are a little rarer nowadays.

So, by all means stop by (you know, if you should have an interest in that sort of thing).

Of course, you don’t actually need to go physically:

http://forbiddenplanet.com

Enjoy!
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Free Manga!

June 5th 2009 03:14
Manga fans, I swear by my special edition Black Lagoon dog tag necklace, I kid you not. Many (and by many, I mean several hundred) of your favorite mangas are on-line, available for reading, free of charge, no registration required. (The Really Long Link isn't working for some reason, so you'll have to cut and paste)

http://www.onemanga.com/

http://www.mangafox.com/

OneManga and MangaFox both have hundreds of mangas archived, and MangaFox has a slightly wider variety of subject matter (including adults only stories). A few popular titles are missing from both sites, such as Golgo 13, Akira, Gunsmith Cats, and Oh my Goddess. But tons of popular titles are present, including Inuyasha, Air Gear, FullMetal Alchemist, Negima, Black Lagoon, Detective Conan, Claymore, Death Note, One Piece, Love Hina, and Naruto, not to mention several you’ve probably never heard of, but will be glad you did.

Most of them appear to be fan-translated, as the dialogue is often slightly different from the “official” English language release. This helps avoid copyright problems, although OneManga has run into a few of those. But, most of the mangas OneManga had to suspend, you can still find on MangaFox. Conversely, OneManga has some, such as Parasyte (one of my favorites), that MangaFox is lacking.

And oh, did I mention? FREE MANGA!

So, definitely check both site out, and happy reading! I guarantee you won’t be doing much else for a while.
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Anime Classroom: Ohka

May 26th 2009 01:54
Anime, educational? Sure!

Screenshot from The Cockpit
An Ohka underneath its mothership, from The Cockpit

Everyone has heard about the kamikaze pilots from World War II. Most kamikaze aircraft were pre-existing planes, ranging from fighters to bombers to trainers, but before the end of the war, a few aircraft were manufactured for the express purpose of suicide attacks. The first of these was the Ohka (the Japanese term for “cherry blossom”).

The Ohka was basically a piloted anti-ship missile. It had a rocket motor, stubby wooden wings, and over a ton of high explosive in the nose. Pilots were given rudimentary training, including an unpowered flight in a disarmed Ohka, before being sent on a mission. The Ohka could fly at over 600 mph, near supersonic speed and much faster than any American fighter plane.

Ohkas have had only a few depictions in anime. The most well-known is in the short film The Cockpit, an anthology of World War II stories. One of these stories is of an Ohka pilot who attacks an aircraft carrier on August 6, 1945. In the anime Gate Keepers, the commander of AEGIS was an Ohka pilot who miraculously survived his mission and decided to devote his second chance at life to defending Japan from the Invaders.

The Ohka’s great weakness was its short range. Once launched, it was almost unstoppable, but it had to be carried to within 50 miles of its target, or it would run out of fuel. As shown in both Gate Keepers and The Cockpit, the carrier planes were twin-engined bombers, which were slow-moving, and vulnerable to American fighters. In the very first Ohka attack, on March 21, 1945, sixteen bombers were sent out to attack the American fleet. US Navy Hellcats quickly intercepted them, shooting all of them down before any of the Ohkas could be launched. An improved version of the Ohka was later built, with a longer-ranged turbojet engine, but it never saw combat.

Ohka exhibit at the Museum of Science and Technology in Manchester
A surviving example, at the Museum of Science and Technolgy in Manchester

Contrary to the events of The Cockpit, no aircraft carriers were hit by Ohkas, although the first successful Ohka attack in history hit the battleship West Virginia off Okinawa. In fact, the Ohkas were most often used against the picket destroyers that the US Navy positioned ahead of the fleet to warn them of attacks. All told, they were responsible for damaging or sinking seven American ships, at a cost of over sixty Ohkas and their pilots.

Really Long Link
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Anime Classroom: Geta

May 6th 2009 22:38
Anime, educational? Sure! There’s all kinds of good stuff you can learn from these Japanese cartoons.

Wooden Geta

[ Click here to read more ]
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Pets of Anime

April 12th 2009 17:39
Not a complete list, just a sampling of some of the more prominent ones.

Screenshot from Azumanga Daioh

[ Click here to read more ]
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Anime, educational? Sure! You can learn all kinds of things from watching anime, and we’re looking at some of them in this series.

Readers of my recent reviews of the manga Gunsmith Cats have heard me praise GSC as the equivalent of a college course in guns. Some of the weapons from the series are


[ Click here to read more ]
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Anime, educational? Sure!

In episodes twelve and thirteen of the popular anime Black Lagoon, the Black Lagoon Company is hired to deliver a briefcase with information on an upcoming Islamic terrorist attack. During delivery, Rock is captured by the bad guys and, in one of the more interesting interplays of the series, comes face-to-face with Masahiro Takenaka, an affable, middle-aged, Japanese man who happens to be a career terrorist. The episode never says specifically, but Takenaka-san is almost certainly a former member of the Japanese Red Army


[ Click here to read more ]
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A Short Survey of Blacks in Anime

January 20th 2009 16:54
DVD cover for Black Lagoon
Dutch (kneeling) and Benny from Black Lagoon

As I post this, my country, the United States, is about to inaugurate its first African-American president, which leads me to think that it’s time to address the other racial question on everyone’s mind: why are there no brothers in anime? Is it a conspiracy? Is Big Anime trying to keep the black man down? Is it a plot of (gasp!) The Man?

[ Click here to read more ]
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Cuteness is as integral to anime as the over-sized eyes and the giant robots. Even in this medium, however, certain characters stand out. This is by no means an all-inclusive list; there are undoubtedly hundreds of as-cute examples that I’m missing. Just consider this a sampling.

Screenshot from Azumanga Daioh

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Anime Classroom: Christmas in Japan

December 23rd 2008 05:03
Anime, educational? Sure! There are all kinds of things you can learn from watching Japanese animation. We’ll be looking at some of them in this series.

Considering that less than 1% of Japan’s population is Christian, a Japanese celebration of Christmas seems rather odd. But it is a very popular day in the Land of the Rising Sun. Christmas isn’t a national holiday (people still have to work and go to school on Dec. 25), but it does fall into the general holiday season between two national holidays: the current emperor’s birthday (Dec. 23) and New Year’s Day. Dec. 25 isn’t observed by all Japanese, but it has gotten more popular in recent years, and includes all of the (non-religious) trappings of Christmastime in Western countries: decorations, trees, gifts, sweets, carols, and Santa Claus


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